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Lesson 10 of 10 · Beginners · Class 3+ or adults

Eight useful English words and their meanings

Learn a few words well, then use them in your own sentences. These words help you describe learning, people and daily life.

The simple idea

Start with this

Learn a new word with a meaning and a sentence. The meaning in context matters more than memorising a translation alone.

See it in everyday English

Hindi and Gujarati lines explain the meaning; they are not word-for-word pronunciation guides.

  • brave — ready to face something difficultबहादुरબહાદુર
  • kind — caring and helpfulदयालुદયાળુ
  • curious — wanting to know moreजिज्ञासुજિજ્ઞાસુ

Meet five more words

Patient means able to wait calmly: Our patient teacher explained again. Careful means paying attention to avoid mistakes: Be careful with the glass. Improve means get better: I practise to improve. Borrow means take something temporarily and return it: May I borrow your book? Return means give back or come back: Please return the book tomorrow.

Use the word in your life

A person can feel afraid and still be brave. Kind does not mean weak. Curious can describe a learner who asks questions. Pick one word, imagine a real situation, then say a sentence. Repeat tomorrow with a different example.

A common mistake, gently fixed

Needs a change: I borrow you my pen.

Try this: I lend you my pen. / You borrow my pen.

Borrow is receiving temporarily; lend is giving temporarily.

Say it aloud

I am curious about new words. I practise to improve. May I borrow your book?

Optional device voice. Availability and pronunciation depend on your browser; no microphone is used.

Your turn: Describe a kind action you saw. Then use careful in a sentence about your home or school.

Try three questions

Choose one answer for each question, then check the explanations. You can change an answer and check again.

1. A curious learner wants to ___.
2. To improve means to ___.
3. If you borrow a book, you should ___.
See answers and explanations
  1. know more — Curious means interested in discovering more.
  2. get better — Improve describes a positive change in ability or quality.
  3. return it — Borrowing is temporary.

Take it to your notebook

Eight different questions, a short writing task and an answer key for this topic.

About these meanings

These are simple explanations of the words as used in this lesson. Some words have other meanings in other contexts.

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